Overview

The Meteorology and Physical Oceanography (MPO) graduate program provides a collegial, inclusive, and welcoming interdisciplinary environment to study the dynamics of the ocean, the atmosphere, and their coupled interactions. The MPO M.S. degree is rooted in a curriculum covering the physical forces and energy processes of the intertwined system, with a view toward how these affect life and climate on Earth. Students will learn the gamut of scientific tools used to unravel nature’s mysteries, including observations, laboratory measurements, modeling, and theory.

Admission Requirements

Students wishing to pursue a graduate degree in MPO must have strong quantitative skills and a solid foundation in one of the physical, mathematical or computational sciences. A bachelor's or master's degree in one of the science disciplines - such as physics, mathematics, or engineering - usually provide the requisite background. In addition to good academic training, applicants should bring an unbridled enthusiasm and intense curiosity for the natural world in order to succeed and enjoy their experience at the Rosenstiel School. All application requirements are available here.

Curriculum Requirements

The applicable requirements will be those in effect during that academic year when the student first registered in the Program, unless stated otherwise in Handbook or by the Program Director. 

All Rosenstiel School courses are listed on the website. All courses taken by students should be approved by their advisors. Students are recommended to consult with their advisors and the MPO Program Director regarding their choices of courses. Deviations from the requirements must be approved by the advisor and the MPO Academic Committee.

The MPO M.S. degree requires 30 total credits. 1
Core Courses12
All MPO M.S. students are required to take the following courses:
Physical Oceanography
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics I
Introduction to Atmospheric Dynamics
and choose one of the following:
Large Scale Ocean Circulation: Models and Observations
General Circulation of the Atmosphere
Electives 212
Thesis Research6
Master's Thesis
Additional Requirements
Research Ethics
Comprehensive Examination 3
COMPASS Seminars 4
Total Credit Hours30
1

Minimum of 24 course credits and 6 thesis credits.

2
  • The remaining 12 course credits can be obtained by taking other graduate courses offered by MPO, Rosenstiel School, or UM.
  • MPO M.S. candidates are not required to take a class outside MPO.
3
  • All M.S. and Ph.D. students are required to take the comprehensive examination. For full-time students, the comprehensive examination should be before the end of their first year of graduate studies at the Rosenstiel School. This examination will be arranged by a Comprehensive Examination Committee which comprises the MPO Graduate Program Director and the instructors (or their assignees) of the first year courses taken by the students.
  • The purpose of this examination is to evaluate students' understanding of materials in the courses completed up to the time of the examination and their capability of integrating these materials, and to determine whether the students are permitted to proceed to the M.S. or Ph.D. program.
  • The comprehensive examination will consist of an oral part and a written part. MPO M.S. students are responsible to know material from the required core courses and their other courses from the first year. A grade of Master's Pass, Pass, or High Pass is needed to fulfill requirement.
    • The written part, which lasts no longer than 8 hours, consists of closed-book questions in the courses taken in the first year by each individual student. Each student must choose to answer four questions; at least one of the questions from GFD I and II must be answered.
    • The oral part, which lasts no longer than 2 hours for each student, may include questions from all the courses taken by the student.
    • The GPA comprises 20% of the comprehensive exam grade, and the written and oral parts of the comprehensive exams comprise 40% each.
    • A student's performance in this examination, together with their cumulative grade point average, will determine whether the grade of High PassPassMaster’s Pass or Fail is given by the Comprehensive Exam Committee. The examining board consists of faculty whose questions are answered by the student and any other Rosenstiel School faculty who wish to participate.
      • High Pass: for students with no identifiable relevant weaknesses.
      • Pass: Students and advisors will receive feedback from the Comprehensive Exam Committee on the strengths and weaknesses of the student, and possible recommendations of how to address those. This information can be used to help plan the next steps in the student’s academic career.
        • NOTE: This is a new category where a student is NOT required to defend a master’s thesis as was the case previously, but the student and advisor may of course still decide that a masters is the appropriate next step.
      • Master's Pass: Students with this result will be required to defend a Master’s thesis before considering whether to pursue a Ph.D. Students and advisors will receive feedback from the Comprehensive Exam Committee on the strengths and weaknesses of the student, and possible recommendations of how to address those.
      • Fail: Students with this result will have an opportunity to re-take the exam once.
4
  • Attendance to the COMPASS seminars (Combined ATM, MPO, OCE Seminar Series) is required every semester.  
  • MPO M.S. students must give at least one 15- minute presentation each year after the comprehensive examination. 

Sample Plan of Study

Plan of Study Grid
Year One
FallCredit Hours
MPO 603 Physical Oceanography 3
MPO 611 Geophysical Fluid Dynamics I 3
MPO 651 Introduction to Atmospheric Dynamics 3
 Credit Hours9
Spring
MPO 712 or 765 Large Scale Ocean Circulation: Models and Observations
or General Circulation of the Atmosphere
3
Approved Elective 3
Approved Elective 3
 Credit Hours9
Year Two
Fall
Approved Elective 3
Approved Elective 3
 Credit Hours6
Spring
MPO 810 Master's Thesis 3
 Credit Hours3
Summer
MPO 810 Master's Thesis 3
 Credit Hours3
 Total Credit Hours30

Mission

The Meteorology and Physical Oceanography (MPO) program prepares students to conduct and communicate research in meteorology and physical oceanography. It seeks to advance students’ knowledge and understanding of the physical and dynamical processes in the atmosphere and ocean. Our graduates contribute to advancing knowledge and better informing the public and policy makers on how to prepare for hazards and changes in the Earth’s atmosphere and oceans.

Goals

To advance students’ knowledge and understanding of the physical and dynamical processes in the atmosphere and ocean.

Student Learning Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate knowledge in meteorology and physical oceanography.
  • Students will demonstrate their ability to conduct research in meteorology and physical oceanography.
  • Students will demonstrate knowledge of the discipline, critical thinking, and application of knowledge and methodology, as well as effective written and oral communication.